Top 10 Tools for Test Automation

Best Automation Testing Tools To Watch Out in 2021

Software development is becoming more agile with each passing day. To get along with fast pace software development, you need robust automation testing tools that are capable of enabling quality at speed. Ever-increasing demand and shortened deadlines have compelled organizations to leverage Agile, Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD), DevOps, and more such collaborative development methodologies.

Today, automation testing tools are not just used to shorten the test time but also for efficient use of test cases and better coverage. In a nutshell, test automation is an enabler of DevOps and Agile adoption. However, it is business-critical to select the right automation testing tool to ensure desired outcomes.

Check out the comprehensive list of top 10 tools for test automation in 2021.

Top 10 Test Automation Tools

1. Katalon Studio

Katalan Studio offers an all-in-one automation testing solution. It supports both mobile and web application development environments. It works on top of Appium and Selenium to simplify the web, API, and mobile automation tests. You can efficiently integrate it with multiple tools including qTest, JIRA, Git, Kobiton, and Slack among others.

Key Features:

• Runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows
• A large number of built-in keywords to create test cases
• Minimal programming is required to operate the tool

License: Proprietary

2. Appium

Appium is primarily built for mobile apps. The open-source test automation tool supports hybrid, native, and mobile web apps for both Android and iOS. It is based on server architecture and leverages the vendor’s automation frameworks. You can easily set it up. In recent years, it has become one of the popular tools for mobile test automation.

Key Features:

• Capable of automating any mobile app from any test framework and language
• You don’t need to recompile the app or require SDK to test native mobile applications
• Drives Windows, iOS, and Android mobile apps through WebDriver protocol

License: Open-source

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3. Cucumber

Cucumber has an impressive list of clients including Canon and PayPal. However, the Behavior Driven Development (BDD) open-source tool supports only web environments. It is built with the motive to deliver a better end-user experience.

Key Features:

• You can execute code on multiple frameworks including Selenium
• Supports multiple languages including Scala, Java, Ruby, Groovy, and more

License: Open-source

4. HPE Unified Functional Testing (UFT)

HPE Unified Functional Testing was previously known as QuickTest Professional (QTP). It is one of the best cross-platform test automation tools that bring testers and developers together. It offers an automation testing solution that helps in reducing the complexity and cost of functional testing.

It is capable of automating SAP, Oracle, Web, Desktop, Java, Visual Basic, Mobile, and more. It can automate a large number of development environments and you can leverage it for multiple types of software testing. It can perform regression testing and functional testing via a user interface including the web interface or native GUI.

Key Features:

• Supports data-driven automation testing
• Leverages VBScript as a scripting language
• Provides multi-platform and cross-browser compatibility

License: Proprietary

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5. WorkSoft

WorkSoft is an automation testing tool for SAP workflows. It offers leading-edge DevOps and Agile continuous automation platforms. It is engineered and designed to handle some of the most complex automation issues. It also offers a code-free continuous automation testing platform.

Key Features:

• You can deploy the tool even if the SAP project is in the maintenance, upgrade, or implementation stage
• You can automate and test Concur, Ariba Network, SuccessFactors, Syclo, and SAP Fiori User Experience (UX)
• Offers an integrated test data management feature

License: Proprietary

6. Selenium

With over 26% of the market share, Selenium is one of the top tools used to automate web application testing. The open-source automation testing tool can be executed in multiple operating systems and browsers. It also supports a large number of programming languages.

Key Features:

• Enables the creation of advanced and complex automation test scripts
• Reduces test execution time by supporting parallel test execution
• Acts as a base for the majority of other test automation tools

License: Open-source

7. IBM Rational Functional Tester (RFT)

Rational Functional Tester (RFT) is IBM’s commercial automation testing tool. It is built to automate regression and functional testing, data-driven testing, and GUI testing. IBM RFT supports multiple development environments including SAP, Siebel, Net, PowerBuilder, Java, Dojo, and Flex among others.

Key Features:

• Its storyboard testing feature enables to visualize and edit tests through application screenshots and natural language
• Offers tight integration with IBM Rational Quality Manager
• Supports VB.Net and Java scripting languages

License: Proprietary

8. SoapUI

SoapUI is an open-source functional testing automation tool. It offers a comprehensive Service-Oriented Architectures (SOAP) and API Test Automation Framework for Representational State Transfers (REST). It is not specifically to test mobile or web apps however, you can use it to test services and API. It acts as a headless functional testing app for API testing.

Key Features:

• Easy reuse of scripts
• Leverage point and click and drag and drop functionalities to generate tests
• Supports asynchronous testing

License: Open-source

9. Telerik Test Studio

Telerik Test Studio is a robust test automation solution that offers a comprehensive platform to test web, desktop, and mobile apps. It offers cross-browser support and through its playback and record tool, you can conduct performance, loan, GUI, and API testing. It also supports the automation of apps built with Angular, JavaScript, AJAX, HTML5, WPF, Ruby, MVC, PHP, and Silverlight apart from Android and iOS mobile apps.

Key Features:

• Supports VB.Net and C# scripting languages
• Allows parallel test execution and scheduled tests
• Offers robust test reporting features

License: Proprietary

10. TestComplete

TestComplete is used to test mobile, web, and desktop applications. It supports multiple scripting languages including Python, VBScript, JavaScript. It also supports a host of testing techniques like data-driven testing, distributed testing, keyword-driven testing, and regression testing. You can leverage its record and replay capability to generate and run functional UI tests efficiently. You can also integrate with other products.

Key Features:

• Easily reuse scripts
• Create automated test scripts without writing any code
• User-friendly visual record and playback

License: Proprietary

In Summary

No software in the real-world is free of bugs. You always need thorough software testing services to identify and fix the bugs. A focused and experienced software quality assurance testing team is needed to release a foolproof application. The above-mentioned automation tools for test automation can help QA teams to expedite testing efforts in ensuring software quality in a timely and cost effective manner.